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FreedomRankings

State vs State

California vs Texas: which is more free?

On the default equal-weight blend, Texas scores higher overall — 59 vs 44 out of 100. The widest gap is in Economic Freedom, where Texas leads by 8.8 points.

California

Rank #47

D
43.9/ 100
Texas

Rank #22

C
58.9/ 100
Higher overall

California leads in 4 categories · Texas leads in 6 · 0 tied

Category-by-category breakdown

1st AmendmentCalifornia +1.5
CA
8.0
TX
6.5
2nd AmendmentTexas +7.8
CA
0.6
TX
8.4
4th AmendmentCalifornia +1.0
CA
6.5
TX
5.5
CA
0.6
TX
9.4
Criminal JusticeCalifornia +6.4
CA
7.8
TX
1.4
Drug PolicyCalifornia +6.5
CA
9.5
TX
3.0
Property RightsTexas +3.0
CA
5.0
TX
8.0
CA
4.0
TX
8.5
CA
1.5
TX
7.0
CA
0.4
TX
1.2

What stands out in California

  • Strongest anti-SLAPP protections
  • Recreational marijuana legal
  • Highest overall tax burden

What stands out in Texas

  • No state income tax
  • Constitutional carry
  • Strong religious liberty

California vs Texas: common questions

Is California or Texas more free?

Texas ranks higher overall, scoring 59/100 versus 44/100 across the ten freedom categories. Texas wins 6 of the ten categories outright. Which state is "freer" for you depends on which of those freedoms you weight most.

Does California or Texas have more economic freedom and lower taxes?

Texas scores higher on economic freedom (9.4/10 vs 0.6/10), the category that folds in tax burden, regulation, and business climate.

Which has stronger gun rights, California or Texas?

Texas scores higher on Second Amendment freedom (8.4/10 vs 0.6/10), reflecting carry laws, permitting, and firearm restrictions.

California vs Texas: which is better for school choice?

Texas scores higher on education choice (7.0/10 vs 1.5/10), covering vouchers, ESAs, charters, and homeschool freedom.

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