freedomrankings.com
US Representative - District 1 — Georgia
2432 Rayburn House Office Building
Computed from STOCK Act filings, roll-call records, annual financial disclosures, and FEC receipts. Every component links to its source and can be reproduced from the bulk data export.
Disclosure compliance measured from public filings. Not a rating of this official's politics or job performance.
93
Full compliance
1 of 8 disclosed transactions filed after the 45-day deadline.
Source: House Clerk / Senate PRD Periodic Transaction Reports (STOCK Act) view
Voted on 617 of 651 recorded roll calls (34 missed).
Source: Congress.gov / House Clerk / Senate roll-call records view
Annual financial disclosure on file for 2025.
Source: House Clerk / Senate Public Records annual PFD filings view
Top 10 donors account for 18% of 228 itemized receipts.
Source: FEC itemized receipts (Schedule A) view
Not scored — no records
These components carry no weight for this official. Absent records are not counted as failures — the remaining weights are rescaled to 100%.
Counts from the roll-call and sponsorship record. No composite score and no ideology rating — just the underlying numbers, each with what it is measured against.
Votes cast
617
of 651 roll calls · 5.2% missed
Bills sponsored
210
1,903 cosponsored
Committees
2
standing committees
In office
11.6
years, this term
Party unity
98.8%
Earl L. "Buddy" Carter sided with the majority of Republicans on 601 of 608 votes where their party took a clear position, breaking ranks 7 times.
Counts Yea and Nay only. “Present” takes no side, so counting it as breaking ranks would penalize something that isn't. Roll calls where the member's party split evenly are excluded — there is no majority to agree with. This measures voting alongside one's party, which is not the same as ideology, and it is not comparable to DW-NOMINATE. See the methodology.
Salary: public record. Net worth: midpoint estimate from financial-disclosure asset brackets (range shown below it; not exact). Campaign totals: FEC filings.
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Transactions disclosed under the STOCK Act via Periodic Transaction Reports (PTRs) filed with the House Clerk. Source. Senate data coming soon.
13/17 positions aligned. 76% verified against the roll-call record. How this score is calculated.
6/6 aligned · est.
2/2 aligned · est.
0/2 aligned · est.
2/2 aligned · est.
2/2 aligned · est.
0/2 aligned · est.
1/1 aligned
Protect religious liberty in marriage law
Promise keptVoted NAY on Respect for Marriage Act (H.R.8404). Aligned with protect religious liberty in marriage law.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose warrantless surveillance of Americans
Promise brokenVoted YEA on FISA Section 702 Reauthorization (H.R.7888). Diverged from oppose warrantless surveillance of americans.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Protect gun rights from new restrictions
Promise keptVoted NAY on Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S.2938). Aligned with protect gun rights from new restrictions.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose government industrial subsidies
Promise keptVoted NAY on CHIPS and Science Act (H.R.4346). Aligned with oppose government industrial subsidies.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support lower taxes
Promise keptVoted YEA on Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (H.R.1). Aligned with support lower taxes.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Require Congress to approve major regulations
Promise keptVoted YEA on REINS Act (H.R.277). Aligned with require congress to approve major regulations.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support federal marijuana reform
Promise brokenVoted NAY on MORE Act (H.R.3617). Diverged from support federal marijuana reform.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose expanded government spending
Promise keptVoted NAY on Inflation Reduction Act (H.R.5376). Aligned with oppose expanded government spending.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support school choice and education freedom
Promise keptCosponsored Educational Choice for Children Act (H.R.531) on 2023-06-22. This is a public statement of support for support school choice and education freedom.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support lower taxes
Expected alignmentExpected to have supported the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (H.R.1) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Protect gun rights from new restrictions
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S.2938) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose expanded government spending
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Inflation Reduction Act (H.R.5376) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose government industrial subsidies
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the CHIPS and Science Act (H.R.4346) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Protect religious liberty in marriage law
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Respect for Marriage Act (H.R.8404) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Require Congress to approve major regulations
Expected alignmentExpected to have supported the REINS Act (H.R.277) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose warrantless surveillance of Americans
Expected divergenceExpected to have supported FISA Section 702 reauthorization (H.R.7888) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Support federal marijuana reform
Expected divergenceExpected to have opposed the MORE Act (H.R.3617) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.