freedomrankings.com
US Representative - District 9 — Michigan
562 Cannon House Office Building
Salary: public record. Net worth: midpoint estimate from financial-disclosure asset brackets (range shown below it; not exact). Campaign totals: FEC filings.
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Transactions disclosed under the STOCK Act via Periodic Transaction Reports (PTRs) filed with the House Clerk. Source. Senate data coming soon.
11/16 positions aligned. 69% verified against the roll-call record. How this score is calculated.
3/4 aligned · est.
3/3 aligned · est.
2/2 aligned · est.
2/2 aligned · est.
0/2 aligned · est.
0/2 aligned · est.
1/1 aligned
Protect gun rights from new restrictions
Promise keptVoted NAY on Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S.2938). Aligned with protect gun rights from new restrictions.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose expanded government spending
Promise keptVoted NAY on Inflation Reduction Act (H.R.5376). Aligned with oppose expanded government spending.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose government industrial subsidies
Promise brokenVoted YEA on CHIPS and Science Act (H.R.4346). Diverged from oppose government industrial subsidies.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Protect religious liberty in marriage law
Promise keptVoted NAY on Respect for Marriage Act (H.R.8404). Aligned with protect religious liberty in marriage law.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Require Congress to approve major regulations
Promise keptVoted YEA on REINS Act (H.R.277). Aligned with require congress to approve major regulations.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Oppose warrantless surveillance of Americans
Promise brokenVoted YEA on FISA Section 702 Reauthorization (H.R.7888). Diverged from oppose warrantless surveillance of americans.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support federal marijuana reform
Promise brokenVoted NAY on MORE Act (H.R.3617). Diverged from support federal marijuana reform.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Require Congress to approve major regulations
Promise keptCosponsored REINS Act (H.R.277) on 2023-01-11. This is a public statement of support for require congress to approve major regulations.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Support school choice and education freedom
Promise keptCosponsored Educational Choice for Children Act (H.R.531) on 2023-03-09. This is a public statement of support for support school choice and education freedom.
Confirmed from the official roll-call record.
Protect gun rights from new restrictions
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S.2938) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose expanded government spending
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Inflation Reduction Act (H.R.5376) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose government industrial subsidies
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the CHIPS and Science Act (H.R.4346) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Protect religious liberty in marriage law
Expected alignmentExpected to have opposed the Respect for Marriage Act (H.R.8404) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Require Congress to approve major regulations
Expected alignmentExpected to have supported the REINS Act (H.R.277) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Oppose warrantless surveillance of Americans
Expected divergenceExpected to have supported FISA Section 702 reauthorization (H.R.7888) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Support federal marijuana reform
Expected divergenceExpected to have opposed the MORE Act (H.R.3617) based on the predominant party-line vote. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.
Inferred from party-line voting pattern. Not yet confirmed from the roll-call record.