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FreedomRankings

State vs State

California vs Washington: which is more free?

On the default equal-weight blend, Washington scores higher overall — 52 vs 44 out of 100. The widest gap is in Economic Freedom, where Washington leads by 2.9 points.

California

Rank #47

D
43.9/ 100
Washington

Rank #41

C-
51.6/ 100
Higher overall

California leads in 2 categories · Washington leads in 6 · 2 tied

Category-by-category breakdown

1st AmendmentCalifornia +0.5
CA
8.0
WA
7.5
2nd AmendmentWashington +1.4
CA
0.6
WA
2.0
4th AmendmentCalifornia +1.0
CA
6.5
WA
5.5
Economic FreedomWashington +2.9
CA
0.6
WA
3.5
Criminal JusticeWashington +1.0
CA
7.8
WA
8.8
CA
9.5
WA
9.5
Property RightsWashington +1.5
CA
5.0
WA
6.5
Religious LibertyWashington +1.0
CA
4.0
WA
5.0
CA
1.5
WA
1.5
Regulatory BurdenWashington +1.4
CA
0.4
WA
1.8

What stands out in California

  • Strongest anti-SLAPP protections
  • Recreational marijuana legal
  • Highest overall tax burden

What stands out in Washington

  • No state income tax
  • Early recreational marijuana
  • Strong public records act

California vs Washington: common questions

Is California or Washington more free?

Washington ranks higher overall, scoring 52/100 versus 44/100 across the ten freedom categories. Washington wins 6 of the ten categories outright. Which state is "freer" for you depends on which of those freedoms you weight most.

Does California or Washington have more economic freedom and lower taxes?

Washington scores higher on economic freedom (3.5/10 vs 0.6/10), the category that folds in tax burden, regulation, and business climate.

Which has stronger gun rights, California or Washington?

Washington scores higher on Second Amendment freedom (2.0/10 vs 0.6/10), reflecting carry laws, permitting, and firearm restrictions.

California vs Washington: which is better for school choice?

California and Washington tie on education choice (1.5/10 each).

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